Aspirin :: essays research papers

AspirinAspirin is a white crystalline substance do of carbon, hydrogen, andoxygen. It is used in the treatment of rheumatic fever, headaches, neuralgia,colds, and arthritis reduce temperature and pain. The formula for aspirin isCH3CO2C6H4CO2H. Aspirins scientific name is actylsalicylic acid (ASA). Themain ingredient in ASA is salicylic acid. This ingredient grows in small roots,leaves, flowers and fruits on plants.About 100 years ago, a German chemist, Felix Hoffmann, set out to find adrug that would ease his fathers arthritis without causing laborious stomachirritation that came from sodium salicylate, the standard anti-arthritistreatment of the time. Hoffmann figured that the acidity of the salicylate madeit hard on the stomachs lining. He began looking for a less acid-forming formulation.His search led him to the synthesization of acetylsalicylic acid. The compoundshared the therapeutic properties of other salicylates, but caused less stomachirritation. ASA reduced fever, reli eved moderate pain, and, at higher doses, better rheumatic fever and arthritic conditions.Though Hoffmann was confident that ASA would prove more affective thanother salicylates, but his superiors incorrectly stated that ASA weakens theheart and that physicians would non take it. Hoffmanns employer,Friedrich Bayer and Company, gave ASA its now famous name, aspirin.It is not yet fully known how aspirin works, but most authorities agreethat it achieves some of its effects by hindering the flow of prostaglandins.Prostaglandins are hormone-like substances that influence the elasticity ofblood vessels. John Vane, Ph. D., noted that many forms of tissue injury werefollowed by the release of prostaglandins. It was proved that prostaglndinscaused fervor and fever, common signs of inflammation. Vanes research showedthat by blocking the flow of prostaglandins, aspirin prevented blood fromaggregating and forming blood clots.Aspirin can be used for the temporary relief of headaches, unutter ablediscomfort and fever from colds, muscular aches and pains, and temporary reliefto minor pains of arthritis, toothaches, and menstrual pain. Aspirin should notbe used in patients who have an supersensitized reaction to aspirin and/or nonsteroidalanti-inflammatory agents.The usual adult dosage for adults and children over the age of 12 is oneor two tablets with water. This whitethorn be repeated every 4 hours as necessary upto 12 tablets a day or as directed by your doctor. You should not give aspirinto children under the age of 12. An overdose of 200 to 500 mg/kg is in thefatal range. Early symptoms of overdose are vomiting, hypernea, hyperactivity,and convulsions. This progresses rapidly to depression, coma, respiratoryfailure and collapse. In case of an overdose, intensive supportive therapy

Destiny, Fate and Free Will in Homers Odyssey - Odysseus’s Fulfills Hi

Odysseuss Fulfills his Destiny in The Odyssey During Odysseuss journey in The Odyssey, his own guile, the gods obstacles and their assistance for him touch on his destiny. Odysseus uses his crafty star of trickery and guile to get out of situations, which allow him to reach his destiny of returning home. Many times in The Odyssey the gods who abhor Odysseus set obstacles to try to reveal him from returning home. However, there ar gods who favor him and give him assistance to reach his homeland of Ithaca.     Odysseus found himself in some dangerous situations during his journey but he was clever enough to think of way of lifes to escape them. For example, when he encountered Polyphemus, Odysseus tricked him when he told the Cyclops his name was Noman.  After Polyphemus believed him and was stabbed in the eye, not knowing any snap off called out to his friends, Noman is murdering me by craft. Force there is none (87). Odysseus power over his enemy is once again confirmed by his wit more than by physical force. Although this sense of guile is at his enemys expense, there exists a touch of dramatic irony that helps the reader to effect part in knowing something that Odysseus enemy doesnt know.     To get his way with Calypso, Odysseus flatters her to persuade her to free him from captivity. Odysseus sweet-talks Calypso and then states his destiny when he says, Powerful goddess, do not be wroth at what I say. Full well I know that heedful Penelope, compared with you, is poor to look upon in height and beauty for she is human, but you are an immortal, young forever. Yet even so, I wish-yes, every day I long-to travel home and see my day of coming (49). Odysseus day of coming stands for hi... ...other of this Scylla, who wear out her a bane to humankind she will restrain her from a second onset (116). Odysseus has to stop thinking that fighting always works. It is best to run and take the easy and safe way out when he is fighting a more powerful being than himself.     Odysseus own guile, the gods obstacles, and their assistance for him are all factors that affected his fate during his journey. His guile to make difficult situations seem simple became very handy in escaping the dangerous times and allowed him to move further in his odyssey. The gods who dislike him sent storms or traps in their attempts to cease and stop Odysseus journey home. The gods who approve of Odysseus return home, for instance Athena, Hermes, and Circe, assisted him in many ways to ease his way home to his home in Ithaca and to fulfill his destiny.    

Film Analysis :: essays research papers

Film AssignmentI form this opinion that America a land of opportunity and also a snitch race. Why I say both of them? First, it is because, for me, America is a land of opportunity. Everybody has the opportunity to sketch as long as they have the willing to work, the work ethic. Its just not everybody has the willing to work because the government will support those people who are unemployed. Like foreign students for example. The INS gives foreign students the practical procreation permit, so they can use it for working in the US after they finish their school. Even though its only a one-year permit, at least they have the opportunity to look for a company who is willing to be their sponsor for applying for the H-1 visa. Like in the movie Its a wondrous Life. When George Bailey got bankrupt, he has another chance to make everything back to normal if he wanted to. However, when we look at the individual social mobility, it makes America a tush race country. Since America is kn own as a land of opportunity, which will lead into a rat race because people may want to extend to or fulfil their goal. Everybody is trying to get the highest position in his or her job. Everybody is trying to make higher profit in his or her life story. They will do anything to get into that position even though they have to do something illegal, something bad, something deceitful, corruption. Everybody is competing and just thinks about him or her self. Like in the Glengarry Glen Ross, everybody is trying to keep his job there. They have to make the highest profit or they will lose their job, and that makes some of the officers rob the office. Its a beautiful life is a kind of family movie that has a happy ending. When I watched it, I got so depressed in the middle of the movie because everything happens is just like a tragedy. That is the basic story after all. George Bailey has been dealt a savage blow and is contemplating suicide at his lowest ebb. It takes an apprentice ang el to put it all in perspective and remind him that joy in life should never be eclipsed by any setback.After all how many of us can empathize with a penny pinching self centered sr. grouch versus a good man faced with letting his family and friends down.

Malcolm X :: essays research papers

Malcolms life is a Horatio Alger story with a twist. His is not a "rags to riches" tale, but a aright narrative of self-transformation from petty hustler to internationally known political leader. Born in Omaha, Nebraska, the son of Louise and Earl Little, who was a Baptist preacher active in Marcus Garveys Universal inkiness Improvement Association, Malcolm, along with his siblings, experienced dramatic confrontations with racism from childhood. Hooded Klansmen burned their home in Lansing, Michigan Earl Little was killed under mysterious circumstances welfare agencies offend up the children and eventually committed Louise Little to a state mental institution and Malcolm was forced to live in a detention home result by a racist white couple. By the eighth grade he left school, moved to Boston, Massachussetts, to live with his half-sister Ella, and discovered the underground world of African American hipsters. Malcolms entry into the masculine culture of the zoot suit, th e "conked" (straightened) hair, and the lindy hop coincided with the outbreak of World War II, rising black militancy (symbolized in part by A. Philip Randolphs threatened March on Washington for racial and economic justice), and outbreaks of race riots in Detroit, Michigan, and other cities (see Detroit Riot of 1943). Malcolm and his partners did not seem very "political" at the time, but they dodged the draft so as not to lose their lives over a "white mans war," and they avoided wage work whenever possible. His search for leisure and pleasure took him to Harlem, bran-new York, where his primary source of income derived from petty hustling, drug dealing, pimping, gambling, and viciously exploiting women. In 1946 his luck ran out he was arrested for burglary and sentenced to ten years in prisonMalcolms downward furrow took a U-turn in prison when he began studying the teachings of the Lost-Found Nation of Islam (NOI), the black Muslim group founded by Wall ace D. Fard and led by Elijah Muhammad (Elijah Poole). Submitting to the discipline and guidance of the NOI, he became a voracious reader of the Quran (Koran) and the Bible. He also immersed himself in works of literature and history at the prison library. Behind prison walls he right away emerged as a powerful orator and brilliant rhetorician. He led the famous prison debating team that beat the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, arguing against heavy(p) punishment by pointing out that English pickpockets often did their best work at public hangings

Physics of Projectile Motion in Computer Games :: physics video game computer

IntroductionPhysics define the rules by which we live our physical existence. many another(prenominal) of us go about our day to day lives without any true understanding of the Laws which govern how we inter sour with our surroundings. Physics is our way of making sense of the forces which act upon us and shape the way we accomplish even the most menial of tasks. From walking to driving to playing a game of catch, anyone can see physical science in action.A computer game programmer must take a special look at the forces at work around us. The programmers who label flight simulators, first person shooters, and similar games, often need to model their virtual world as closely as possible to our own. In this devise we lead look at the first person combat simulator called Tribes, by Dynamix. We will focus mainly on projectile motion, but we will overly discuss the challenges the programmers had in computing ranges for projectiles, friction, and momentum. Also touched on, will be ho w they succeeded and failed in their efforts.ChallengesIn Tribes, the programmers had to create an environment for the players. The challenge is to model our real life history Laws of physics as accurately as possible. However, programmers are not physicists and it would take a super computer to accurately model all physics in a real world environment. This environment includes a variable gravity. This was important to game play in that the programmers could now make different worlds for the players to fight in. A planet of different mass will obviously have a different gravity. The following equation shows the horizontal range of a projectile, R = (Vo / g) * sin(2) (Halliday, et al 60-64). Where R is the range, Vo is the initial velocity, g is gravity, and is the angle the projectile is fired at. It is easy to see from the equation that a change in gravity will affect the total horizontal range achievable by a projectile. An interesting note is that a 45 degree angle will fork o ut the maximum horizontal range for the projectile, no matter what the force of gravity is. (Assuming gravity does not equal zero).We are neglecting air resistance in our calculations, as did the makers of Tribes. When the programmers did this however, they got some unexpected, yet fun results. While projectile motion was not affected greatly, a person flying in the game could reach fey speeds, as there was no terminal velocity.

Physics of Projectile Motion in Computer Games :: physics video game computer

IntroductionPhysics define the rules by which we live our physical existence. Many of us go about our solar day to day lives without any true understanding of the Laws which govern how we interact with our surroundings. Physics is our way of making sense of the forces which act upon us and shape the way we happen upon even the most menial of tasks. From walking to driving to playing a zippy of catch, anyone can see physics in action.A computer game programmer must take a special look at the forces at work around us. The programmers who code flight simulators, showtime person shooters, and similar games, often need to model their virtual world as closely as possible to our own. In this project we bequeath look at the first person combat simulator called Tribes, by Dynamix. We will focus mainly on projectile motion, but we will also discuss the challenges the programmers had in computing rambles for projectiles, friction, and momentum. similarly touched on, will be how they suc ceeded and failed in their efforts.ChallengesIn Tribes, the programmers had to create an environment for the players. The challenge is to model our real life Laws of physics as accurately as possible. However, programmers are not physicists and it would take a super computer to accurately model all physics in a real world environment. This environment includes a variable gravity. This was important to game play in that the programmers could now make different worlds for the players to fight in. A planet of different mass will obviously have a different gravity. The following equation shows the horizontal range of a projectile, R = (Vo / g) * sin(2) (Halliday, et al 60-64). Where R is the range, Vo is the initial velocity, g is gravity, and is the angle the projectile is fired at. It is easy to see from the equation that a change in gravity will affect the total horizontal range achievable by a projectile. An interesting note is that a 45 degree angle will provide the maximum horiz ontal range for the projectile, no matter what the force of gravity is. (Assuming gravity does not equal zero).We are neglecting air resistance in our calculations, as did the makers of Tribes. When the programmers did this however, they got some unexpected, yet fun results. opus projectile motion was not affected greatly, a person flying in the game could reach insane speeds, as there was no magnetic pole velocity.

Jean Watson theory Essay

denim Watsons Philosophy of NursingNUR/403-Theories and Models of Nursing PracticeAugust 9th, 2010IntroductionJean Watsons theories of care for are instrumental in todays structure of nursing. Watsons theories are being practiced in various health care setting all over the world. One of these theories in the nursing process. This entails first rateing patient, planning, intervention and evaluation. There is multitude of research proving these theories to be effective in treating and caring for patients with this consistent hail. In this paper I will dissect her different carative factors learned and that is being practiced. I will discuss different examples of Watsons theories of caring and its application. This will depict the direct of importance and how valu open this approach certainly is. Nursing is also being based on more scientific approaches that Watsons bases some of her theories. This is consistent with the changing nature of the philosophy of science and history, an d the numerous methods for the advancing knowledge of nursing. Watson (1999)Watsons TheoriesWatsons research is more concentrate on the caring aspect of it all. Caring is viewed as the moral ideal of nursing where there is utmost concern for hu military man dignity and preservation of unselfishness as stated by Watson (1999). This focal point of her opening is the foundation in the science of nursing. Watson believed the center idea for nursing are based on various carative factors. These factors accommodate humanistic- altruistic values, systematic manipulation of the scientific problem-solving method for decision making, gratification of human needs, promotion of interpersonal teaching and learning. They also include qualities such as sensitivity to self and others, the need to instill faith and hope, creating verifying relationships, and promoting acceptance, positive feelings, making provisions for a supportive, protective and corrective mental, physical, socio-cultural an d weird environment. Watson, J., & Foster, R. (2003).One imperative factor is the development of different transpersonal caring relationship. This is the concept of professional involvement with the participation of ones entire self, using any dimension of a person as a resource in the professional relationship, This depicts a special kind of human caring relationship, a union with another person, in high regard for the whole person and their sense of being. Human care pay backs when the nurse enters the space or field of another person, and is able to detect the other persons condition, spiritually and emotionally, and suffer feel this condition within themselves, and responds in a way which the recipient feels open large to mother and share those feelings longing or needed to be shared. (Watson, 1999). She believed that nurses should have and also further develop an approach of humanism, simply being able to convey common human feelings.Her teachings proves that effective c aring promotes health in each individual and their well being. Conducive to health is also what a persons perception of health is, as states by Watson, (1999). Watson believed that everything around us should be conducive to our wellbeing, whether it being creating a wholesome environment or nursing to our detail needs. For example just simply being in a clean environment can improve a persons boilers suit musical mode and thus enhancing chances for recovery. The act showing compassion and empathy is also pertinent to for one to achieve wellness. In experience, just the simple act of smiling conveys the feeling of caring. Cara (2003). For example, upon assessing a patient, just greeting them with a warm smile with direct eye contact can be a cheering feeling. It conveys sincerity and starts the process of a trusting nurse-patient relationship.Cultivating sensitivity to oneself and to others.This carative factor explores ones ability to self assess as well assessing others. This explores the need of the nurse to feel or to begin to feel an emotion as it presents itself. If ones accept feelings arent correctly developed or one does not know how to channel their own feelings, showing sensitivity to others may not be very successful. These feelings should be developed for one to interact with others on a genuinely sensitive level. showing sensitivity among one another creates a higher level offunctioning within transpersonal relationships. Watson (2009). An experience I had with a patient comes to mind. A young man admitted to the hospital with multiple infections. He is observed to be very rude, sarcastic and shows a very negative attitude towards himself and his care providers. Upon receiving report around the patient, I felt reluctant in caring for him.The nurse stated he was unappreciative, obnoxious, demanding, and seemed very bitter. Upon greeting him and physically assessing him, I was cautious to thet kinds of questions I removeed him. I was spec ially cautioushow I asked any questions and also my tone of voice. Upon making sure he had all his comforts and all requests were met I offered to share with him some details about my life. He listened keenly and I felt his interest. Soon after, he started sharing with me very personal details of his life as well. As Watson (1999) explained, nurses should spend continuous time with your patients, commonly referred to as caring moments. He was depressed from being in and out of the hospital every other week. He was newly conjoin and had a newborn baby, which he never got to spend time with or was able to help take care of. That quickly gave me insight to why he had such a negative disposition and also enlightened me to the sensitive manner in which he needed to cared with.Self awareness and actualization is an main(prenominal) component in having meaningful intrapersonal relationships. We should all strive to become more sensitive. This makes us as nurses, more authentic, evoking s elf growth and awareness to others.The nurse promotes health along with a higher level of functioning when meaningful person to person relationships are created.Humanistic/Altruistic systemThese values begin at a very early age in human beings. These are from shared experiences and lessons taught by ones parents or the environment. Altruism is a selfless concern for the wellness of others. If one is truly selfless in a humanistic manner, it comes from a place of sincerity. Individuals sometimes give of themselves hoping to get in return but the current approach which Watson teaches wishes nothing in return. Watson, J., & Foster, R. (2003). Ones ability to be altruistic is alsodependent on the level of selflessness. For example, working with ill and sometimes demanding patients day in and day out, one can become weary and can feel no need to go the extra mile for the teensy comfort of an individuals need. For example, a individual comes in the hospital newly diagnosed with a fatal illness.The patient comes into the hospital alone, he is poorly urbane and does not seem to take very good care of himself hygienically. He does not requests much help. Even when in pain he did not ask for any pain medication. Upon insideng my general assessment, it was easy to assess him emotionally as well. He had no family members with him for any support needed. He was weak from the disease process, he just could no longer take care of himself as he normally does. I thoughtlessly help him to get shaved and washed up before getting comfortable in bed. I also lent a listening ear as I asked him necessary questions about his health. I knew having someone help me out in this manner would make a difference in how I felt, so automatically and selflessly I did the alike(p) for him. If there is anything I am able to do for others that takes nothing but a simple effort, then I think the gratitude should be from bringing comfort and satisfaction where needed. This philosophy of offering selflessness to others is pivotal in the nursing role.Establishing a helping and trusting relationship.This factor in nursing has been in use for decades. The element of nursing and trust cannot be divided. Watson believed that different modes of communication establishes rapport and brings forth a caring relationship. She believed in the dynamics associated with a helping trust relationship, congruence, empathy and warmth. This means coming together in agreement, being able to put yourself in ones shoes and showing compassion.Communication varies from verbal to nonverbal ways of imparting messages and feelings. This includes actively listening in a warm manner that connotes empathetic understanding. As nurses we must especially listen to the demands of our patients no matter how big or small the need is. It is especially important to deliver on promises to patients. As it is often stated, it is better to under promise and over deliver. As simple as promising a patient to get them a meal and delivering it in a timely manner is a key example for building and maintaining a trusting relationship.Faith/hopeThe faith and hope factor can be a sensitive area when providing care. To many, It essential for patients to maintain a level of faith and hope. When a patient has nothing else to hold on to in the recovering process, having faith and being hopeful helps them to hold on to life. This is based on each individuals belief and their perception of faith and hope, as well as the nurses understanding. I believe one has to properly assess the individual to whom this advice is being offered. This is imperative to know how well it will be accepted. It also depends on ones cultural background. We should all be aware and be respectful of each individuals beliefs and limitations.As stated by Suliman, Welmann, Omer & Thomas (2009), respect is easily acquired until there is a variableness with what is recommended, at this point respecting the opposing persons choice becomes complex. In the instance that a patient or an individual can no longer rely on modern science for comfort it help to be able to hold on to your thoughts and beliefs otherwise known as hope. When a patient is given(p) a death sentence from a disease process this may be the only thing that brings some peace of mind. For someone to look to you for your opinion at such a vulnerable moment in life means to me that my job is important to say the least. I have had different opportunities to carefully assess my patient and their life situations. This gave me the chance to divulge my opinions in the best acceptable manner suitable to my patients understanding.ConclusionWatsonss theories has personally broadened my horizons personally and professionally. Researching her theories and concepts of nursing has given me immense insight on how to view and treat my patients in various situations. I find that her concept of caring is truly what the core element of nursing should be, or as she state s it is the true essence of nursing.Watson, J. (1999).The nursing concepts developed by Watson have been tried and proven both professionally and personally. She provides many useful conceptsfor the overall practice of nursing and the overall element of proving care for any individual. Watson ties together common theories in nursing education and thus the caring approach entity emerged. These carative factors can be implemented in any level of health care settings. It gives simple guidance to nursing and provides for better and more quality patient outcomes. Her approach unites all humanistic entities of the mind, body, and spirits for this caring, unique realm of nursing. Watson, J., & Foster, R. (2003).************** References** Cara, C. (2003). A pragmatic view of Jean Watsons caring theory. International Journal for Human Caring, 7(3), 51-61. * * Suliman, W., Welmann, E., Omer, T., & Thomas, L. (2009). Applying Watsons NursingTheory to Assess Patient Perceptions of Being Cared for in a Multicultural Environment. Journal of Nursing Research (Taiwan Nurses Association), 17(4), 293-300. ** Watson, J. (1999). Nursing Human science and human care, a theory of nursing. Sunbury, MA NLN Press, Jones and Bartlett * * Watson, J., & Foster, R. (2003). The Attending Nurse Caring Model integrating theory, evidence and advanced caringhealingtherapeutics for transforming professional practice. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 12(3), 360-365. doi10.1046/j.1365-2702.2003.00774.x.

The Swimmer

The Swimmer Not every 1 wonders world afraid, that there ar a lot of us who really enjoy the experience. Fear is an emotional response, which triggers a change in the brain and organ function, as well as in behavior. Fear may occur when liner danger much(prenominal) as a threat or a confrontation. Fear deal lead us to flee, hide, or fight. Nevertheless, almosttimes business organization can alike be what drives us to cross our own boundary and do what we long to do. The on the spur of the moment story The Swimmer by S. pantryman deals with a charr whose veneration for being watched by others, keeps her from doing what she really wants. Her sudden desire for fear draws her closer and ends up making her do something even more fearsome, which luckily turns taboo to support her being set free. The story has an all-knowing third person narrative technique with focus on the protagonist and the linguistic context around her. The short Story Starts by employ the first fiv e sentences to present the weather. Three weeks of windless sun. This establishes the overall consideration for the reader.The setting is fundamentally described as being a hot summer day, which has lasted for three weeks, with no cooling wind, and the suns heat burning on the ground. The cooling and moving water system is in wrinkle to the clouds and the wind. Nothing moves except the water. There is a longer intromission to the water alone it continuous from a different perspective. This leads to an introduction of both the water but also the main character. She sits at her desk in the back end room gazing stunned at the river. Where it rounds the first bend theres an eddy as the current twists out into the middle . J. S Butler is using sentences like the one above to set focus on the importance of the protagonist and the setting and thereby indirectly ailing the reader that the adult female and the lake are of significance to the story. The main character is a woman who i s sitting at a desk with her window open, which gives her a quite a little to a lake nearby. Throughout the story, her job seems to be of less and less importance to her meanwhile her interest in the lake grows. This comes to show in some of her thoughts while kneading No one has passed for at least three hours.Unlike her work, the woman feels some kind of fascination towards the lake while work. Whether or not she is ratiocinating from her work by using the summer heat, as an excuse to take a swim in the lake is unclear at this point, but she despite her fear of being watched while melted -? makes the decision to go down to the lake. All ready before making this decision she had put her swimwear near her, which indicates that she had had the idea of taking a swim before, but had been reluctant roughly actually going.However, taking the initiative to go doesnt mean she overcame her fear. Due to the fact that its a hot summer day, she defies her fear and goes into the lake. Ou t on the river path she takes long fast steps. In addition, she is very aware Of the fact that if she hesitates, she might turn around and go back to her desk. In the water, she finds a straddle. Its beauty amazes her and while knowing that it can be a very dangerous animal, she feels drawn by the fear. While trying to live on closer to the swan, she spends a lot of time in the lake, which gradually helps her overcome her fear.The fact that she slowly overcomes her fear the first time and her new interest for the swan, she order the courage to go into the lake once more, and once more, and once more, each time getting closer to the swan and later on close enough to trace it. The womans observations made from a distance indicate that the swan is dead, but also alive. It doesnt hiss, nor arch its wings. This brings a somewhat mysterious element to the story. The swan of flight is a symbol, and the fall back of movement and the fact that the swan doesnt really notice the woman, c ould suggest that it is dead already.However, warm blood blends into the water, which indicates that the swan is alive. She thinks -? and the orator describes it as if the swan where caught up in some of the fishermens net, as it flew down onto the water. The swan has belike been caught up in the net for some time and has been suffering a lot. comparable the woman, the swan, was probably hypnotised by the waters beauty and decided to fly onto the Water. The Woman and the swan have both been drawn towards the water, because of the heat, but the swan is more relatable to the women then one might think. The woman can relate to the feeling of being held back.Of course, there is a entrant between being held back physically and held back by fear. Meanwhile the swan is trapped, the woman began to spend more and more time observing the swan, and be more and more attached to it. She cannot demote thinking about the swan. The fear she felt disappeared, as if it was a decreasing exponenti al equation to the time she spends in the lake. As a harvest-home of this decreasing fear, the woman began to untie herself from the reluctant and fear controlled life she had had. Untwisting the line where the bird bound itself in its struggle.There are many similarities between the caught up swan and the caught up woman. They are both struggling to get free and their endings have somewhat similar traits. Without the help of the woman, the swan could not get free. And without the help of the swan, the woman probably wouldnt have been freed from her fear of swimming in the lake. The theme of fear in the story is expressed by the main character s development. Other subsystems such as person development, mental freedom, helping others and the beauty of nature, are all shown in the legislation the woman establishes with the swan.Of course, the overall themes are fear and overcoming fear, but also themes such as unhappiness and maybe even the female role as the weak gender comes to sho w as come-at-able themes, however these are somewhat out of focus and thereby not central themes. The similarities between the woman and the swan suggest that the narrator is describing the same accompaniment twice but from the different perspectives.The SwimmerThe Swimmer Not everyone enjoys being afraid, but there are a lot of us who really enjoy the experience. Fear is an emotional response, which triggers a change in the brain and organ function, as well as in behavior. Fear may occur when facing danger such as a threat or a confrontation. Fear can lead us to flee, hide, or fight. Nevertheless, sometimes fear can also be what drives us to cross our own boundary and do what we long to do. The short story The Swimmer by S. Butler deals with a woman whose fear for being watched by others, keeps her from doing what she really wants. Her sudden desire for fear draws her closer and ends up making her do something even more fearsome, which luckily turns out to help her being set free . The story has an all-knowing third person narrative technique with focus on the protagonist and the setting around her. The short Story Starts by using the first five sentences to present the weather. Three weeks of windless sun. This establishes the overall setting for the reader.The setting is basically described as being a hot summer day, which has lasted for three weeks, with no cooling wind, and the suns heat burning on the ground. The cooling and moving water is in contrast to the clouds and the wind. Nothing moves except the water. There is a longer introduction to the water but it continuous from a different perspective. This leads to an introduction of both the water but also the main character. She sits at her desk in the back room gazing out at the river. Where it rounds the first bend theres an eddy as the current twists out into the middle . J. S Butler is using sentences like the one above to set focus on the importance of the protagonist and the setting and thereby indirectly ailing the reader that the woman and the lake are of significance to the story. The main character is a woman who is sitting at a desk with her window open, which gives her a view to a lake nearby. Throughout the story, her job seems to be of less and less importance to her meanwhile her interest in the lake grows. This comes to show in some of her thoughts while working No one has passed for at least three hours.Unlike her work, the woman feels some kind of fascination towards the lake while working. Whether or not she is ratiocinating from her work by using the summer heat, as an excuse to take a swim in the lake is unclear at this point, but she despite her fear of being watched while swimming -? makes the decision to go down to the lake. All ready before making this decision she had put her swimwear near her, which indicates that she had had the idea of taking a swim before, but had been reluctant about actually going.However, taking the initiative to go doesnt mean she overcame her fear. Due to the fact that its a hot summer day, she defies her fear and goes into the lake. Out on the river path she takes long fast steps. In addition, she is very aware Of the fact that if she hesitates, she might turn around and go back to her desk. In the water, she finds a swan. Its beauty amazes her and while knowing that it can be a very dangerous animal, she feels drawn by the fear. While trying to get closer to the swan, she spends a lot of time in the lake, which gradually helps her overcome her fear.The fact that she slowly overcomes her fear the first time and her new interest for the swan, she found the courage to go into the lake once more, and once more, and once more, each time getting closer to the swan and later on close enough to touch it. The womans observations made from a distance indicate that the swan is dead, but also alive. It doesnt hiss, nor arch its wings. This brings a somewhat mysterious element to the story. The swan of course is a symbol, and the lag of movement and the fact that the swan doesnt really notice the woman, could suggest that it is dead already.However, warm blood blends into the water, which indicates that the swan is alive. She thinks -? and the orator describes it as if the swan where caught up in some of the fishermens net, as it flew down onto the water. The swan has probably been caught up in the net for some time and has been suffering a lot. Like the woman, the swan, was probably fascinated by the waters beauty and decided to fly onto the Water. The Woman and the swan have both been drawn towards the water, because of the heat, but the swan is more relatable to the women then one might think. The woman can relate to the feeling of being held back.Of course, there is a entrant between being held back physically and held back by fear. Meanwhile the swan is trapped, the woman began to spend more and more time observing the swan, and be more and more attached to it. She cannot stop thinking about the swan. The fear she felt disappeared, as if it was a decreasing exponential equation to the time she spends in the lake. As a product of this decreasing fear, the woman began to untie herself from the reluctant and fear controlled life she had had. Untwisting the line where the bird bound itself in its struggle.There are many similarities between the caught up swan and the caught up woman. They are both struggling to get free and their endings have somewhat similar traits. Without the help of the woman, the swan could not get free. And without the help of the swan, the woman probably wouldnt have been freed from her fear of swimming in the lake. The theme of fear in the story is expressed by the main character s development. Other subsystems such as person development, mental freedom, helping others and the beauty of nature, are all shown in the legislation the woman establishes with the swan.Of course, the overall themes are fear and overcoming fear, but also themes such a s unhappiness and maybe even the female role as the weak gender comes to show as possible themes, however these are somewhat out of focus and thereby not central themes. The similarities between the woman and the swan suggest that the narrator is describing the same situation twice but from the different perspectives.

Barcelona Olympics

When Barcelona was selected to host the 1 992 Summer Olympics, the city (as well as Catalonia and Especial as a whole) welcomed the incredible opportunity. In addition to the obvious national pride and multinational recognition hosting the games entails, their excitement was also fueled by the authorization that the opportunity represented. As the International Olympic Committee explains in their Factories Legacies of the Games, novel Olympic games bear resulted in long lasting legacies for their citizens, with many cities utilizing the games as a catalyst for urban renewal (International 013).This was indeed the case for Barcelona, which became almost a new city entirely between 1 986 (upon first being selected) and the Opening Ceremonies. Overall, the effects of the 1 992 Barcelona Summer Olympics can be seen in trey main areas the citys economy, the culture and international perception Of Barcelona abroad, and the citys urban development. Overall, ?6. 7 billion were spent on the games, most of which was spent on improving infrastructure. Overall, the city reaped a profit of ?7. 2 million from the games themselves (Flyleaves 2012).The long-lasting economic effects and cagey, however, have been much more significant. For example, the Barcelona Organizing Committee invested ?2 billion in constructing and improving quad main sporting venues. Today, these venues welcome nearly 1 people each year for various conferences, concerts, and sporting events and they support nearly 450 permanent jobs (International 2013). In hurt of specific areas of economic development, immediately upon their nomination, unemployment underwent a dramatic fall, the housing market boomed, and the construction industry expanded at an exponential rate.The Barcelona Olympics were also unique economically, in that Barcelona was able to sustain this economic growth for decades to come. In fact, until the recent recession that affected most of Western Europe, the city recorded growth in all(prenominal) economic indicator employment, coronation, and new construction. Thus, not only did Barcelona benefit at the time from the games, it succeeded in maintaining the growth generated, on a scale never seen onwards (Acid 2002).In terms of employment, Barcelona unemployment rate was cut in half from 18. 4% to 9. 6%. Not only was employment provided during the preparation and the games themselves, but nearly 20,000 permanent jobs ere created ascribable to Olympic-related investment in infrastructure and facilities (Acid 2002). In terms of investment, one-third of the event was funded by the private sector and a third of this was with foreign capital. Private investment focused predominately on the construction of housing hotels, and backup centers.The rationale for this private investment was the expectation of improvement in the citys level of attractiveness for conducting foreign business and attracting future foreign investment. Finally, in terms Of new construct ion, the sector multiplied by nearly 3. 5 times, despite the fact hat Barcelona building potential was already quite exploited (Acid 2002). One final area of economic development was in tourism. Between 1986 and 2014, Barcelona hotel capacity increased threefold and the number of visitors from abroad increased by sevenfold, reaching 7. Million visitors a year. In this regard, Barcelona legacy has been more intense and sustained than that of any other modern host city (Acid 2002). Therefore, the Barcelona Olympics have become an economic model for present-day Olympics an exceptional performance by a city with an extraordinary and sustained opacity to ride the Olympic roam (Taylor 2012). The reasons for this dramatic increase in tourism are a direct result of the second broad area of change experienced by Barcelona as a result of the games.Throughout the games and opening and closing ceremonies, Barcelona put on a large promotional show, highlighting the culture of Barcelona almost more so than the bear of Spain as a whole. As a result, the games changed the way people thought of Barcelona (Taylor 2012). Between 1 990 and 2001, the city went from being the 1 lath Best City in Europe to the 6th and is now rated the 12th most popular destination for rigorists in the world, twenty years after the games. More than simply presenting the culture that already existed (Steelers, flamenco, etc. , Barcelona did a bit of lying and presented a somewhat contrived culture. For example, the games were heavily sponsored by Estella Adam and Don Simon, producers of beer and sangria respectively. So, despite the fact that Barcelona is not known for its beer and that sangria is not essentially popular for the locals here, the international community was presented a clear relationship between these two brands and the city. Nowadays, bars in the coupled States boast selections of Spanish beer and Anglia, leading international tourists to equate these with the culture of Spain an d Barcelona.Because so many tourists began to request these when they traveled to Barcelona, things have come full circle and many local bars now advertise their sangria and typical Barcelona beers. As Adam Taylor of Business Insider explains, Nowadays we think of the Spanish city as a land of palm trees, sand, and sangria but its easy to forget that before the games in 1 992, it was a much different place (Taylor 2012). In fact, no(prenominal) of the palm trees in Barcelona are native to the city most of them were planted in the six ears between the announcement of Barcelona as the host city and the actual games.One final cultural development of note, the Olympics helped transform Spain into a sporting juggernaut, with world-class athletes in soccer, basketball, cycling, and tennis. Many assert this is a direct result of investment in sporting facilities and training before and after the Olympics (Barr 2012). As Spanish sportswriter Juan Jose Paradise explains, the Barcelona Oly mpics put the Spanish flair for sport and drama on international display (Barr 2012).Nowadays, the names Real Madrid and FCC Barcelona re synonymous with prestige and glory in a way that could not have been imagined before the games. This touch in sport has translated at an interpersonal level as well. According to the International Olympic Committee, the increase in the proportion of the population doing some frame of physical activity at least once a week increased from 36% in 1 983 to 51% in 1 995 and womens engagement in organized sports increased 10% nationwide during the same period (International 2013).One final area of development for Barcelona before, during, and after the Olympics is in the urban renewal that took place. or so significantly, Barcelona today is characterized strongly by its beachfront. However, the city did not really have a beach before. Rather, the Barcelona Olympic Committee created two miles of beachfront and a modern marina by demolishing industria l buildings on the waterfront before the games (Taylor 2012). For the city, the Olympics represented a significant effort to restructure.

Crime Scenes

Crime scenes are known to have many other types of leaven most are physical(DNA,fingerprints,Handwriting,photographs and c dish uphing).Trace Evidence can be microscopic most Trace Evidence is small it cant be seen with the human eye.Trace secern is evidence left by an individual at the crime scene it can be either intentional or unintentional.Trace evidence is left by touch and sample would be if you had a really fuzzy sweater and a person brushes up against you,the fibers from your sweater would transfer to that persons clothing . There are several opposite types of Trace Evidence such as fibers,hair,soil,wood,gunshot residue,pollen,chemicals and many other types.Trace Evidence can be circumstantial an example would be if someone was bump off at a house and that persons moms fingerprint was at that the crime scene,and the mom had visited a week ago the fingerprint has a reason to be there. moreover she still could have murdered her child so she will still have to be cleared as a suspect.Edmond Locard, founder of the Institute of Criminalistics at the University of Lyon, France, developed what has become known as Locards Exchange Principle.This states that e precise contact leaves a trace (Trace Evidence). Investigators can potentially link a suspect and a victim to a location through trace evidence. Glass from doors or windows can stick on the soles of shoes.It can be found on clothes,tools,skin and weapons.Different types of supply break and shatter incompatiblely.Glass can to a fault hold fingerprints.Dust and dirt can also fasten where a person has been,where they have worked,where they live and if they have pets.Pollen is also included in this this because it is a type of dirt and dust and can tell investigators if a suspect has been outside and where they have been.Forensic investigators must handle evidence from a crime scene with care so that they do not contaminate any evidence. Investigators have certain way of collecting ballistic evidenc e in order to prevent contamination and assure that it can be a valuable source of data.The truth about how investigators deal with evidence is very far from the Hollywood image that has been created from shows. The accumulation of ballistic evidence can be broken down into collection of firearms, ammunition, and gunpowder deposits. In all cases, an investigators initiative priority is safety.Before a firearm is sent to a laboratory, it must be checked to see there is no chance of an accidentals shot of a weapon. To be safe, in most cases a weapon will be unloaded. Some all important(p) things that investigators note in this process are the weapons safety adjust and the location of fired and unfired ammunition this way, no evidence is lost.Since trace evidence covers a wide variety of stuff, there is similar variety in the examination that is performed. Specialized interrogation may be done outside of the local laboratory at regional or national facilities. The type of test perf ormed and the roam of information provided vary by the type of evidence tested.For example, analysis of a strand of hair may yield information on the race and prevalent health of the donor, while analysis of a paint sample would probably find the manufacturer of the paint .Hair samples are tested primarily by microscopic comparison. Microscopic comparison identifies the shape, color, texture and other visual aspects of the sample.In some cases hair is subjected to DNA analysis. Trace evidence analysts usually have strands to work with.From these strands, fiber testing is done using high-powered comparison microscopes to compare texture and wear in a side-by-side test. Chemical analysis can determine the chemical makeup of the fibers. In the case of synthetic fabric or carpet, this information can be used to trace the product to the manufacturer using standards databases, further enhancing the significant value of the evidence.Glass can have valuable information through fracture marks, lines and casts.Testing for unique characteristics such as color, optical properties and density can determine the type of glass, for example a window pane, vase or glass bottle. Powerful comparison microscopes are used to compare colors, thickness and layer patterns, and luster or to match fragments and tears.Blood SpatterBlood Spatter is another thing that helps get rid of lunatics and murderers. One of the most important compasss of forensic skill is blood spatter analysis. Under the Crime Scene Investigation, analysts gather the information that could eventually lead to a victims killer. Basic and complicated information can be found when analyzing blood.We can learn what kind of weapon was used, the time of death of a victim and other important facts that can help a case. The pattern that the blood gives off give forensic scientists the tools that they need to help solve cases. Investigators can find clues from a murder through a number of different ways. Typically th ey find out how many times an object hits a part of the body.Stains that are on walls and/or ceilings can tell you that a lot of force was used.. A basic bloodstain pattern is known as transfer or contact. These are made when someone walks through a blood difference footsteps or trails. Gunshot spatters are very common in crime scenes, and give off a sort of mist effect.Sources of blood can produce the origins of whatever it is investigators are looking for. If someone was interested in pursuing a career in forensics they would need a strong stomach or hardy exterior. The scenes can be gruesome and this job isnt for everybody. Also work environment involves visiting morgues with hundreds of dead bodies.A quality that is needed in this field is composure. Things do tend to happen so forensics and other technicians have to refrain themselves and get the job done. Critical thinking and problems solving skills are very important when solving cases that deal with quick decision making and the need of good judgment.Every analyst needs to pay attention to detail because they need to placard the small things in order to collect good data.The first record of blood spatter was in 1895. Dr. Eduard Piotrowski of the University of Krakw published a paper name On the formation, form, direction, and spreading of blood stains after blunt trauma to the head.

Northern Lights by Philip Pullman Essay

Analysis of northern lights how the author presents the characters within the novel for example looking at animal symbolism.Lord Asriels hellion is the beguile leopard. It is elegant as it moves with grace and speed, it seems royal as she slinks with confidence an power in e very(prenominal) stride. Lord Ariel is a serious man he was hardhearted and cruel to his own daughter. on one occasion in the book he grabs her forcefully by the arm. He is an arrogant character, who is feared and respected. His fanatic growled with deep boisterous rumble that made Lyra suddenly aware of what it would be standardised to have teeth meeting in her throat. Having this animal as lord Asriels daemon reinforces the much negative and suspicious feelings towards him. That he is as powerful as he is dangerous.He is, in many ways exactly kindred his daemon refrigerant hearted, vicious, strong in body and thinker. all his movements were large and perfectly balanced, like those of a wild animal an d when he appeared in a room like this he seemed a wild animal held in a cage to small for it. He as well as his daemon had elegance, and the author fifty-fifty compared lord Asriel himself to a wild animal. His daemon, was enticing with lush fur so beautiful, yet she is the predator, the hunter, fierce and untamed, like her master, the leopard seems silent but deadly, sweet but if create you are left vulnerable to her attack. You need beware when lord Asriel is on the prowl.Martin Lanselius has a serpent daemon, the characteristic of witch people tend not to intrust as theyre sly, sneaky, slimy and deceitful. Martin Lanselius is one of the people on the whichs council so far he seems fair, just an kind. The little green serpent daemon raised its head from the consuls collar and whispered tongue flickeringly in his ear.By using the words whispered tongue flickeringly, It makes you judge the slimy tongue harsh in your ear, it makes you feel uneasy, by whispered it seems sneaky an d suspicious like he has something to hide. Typically a snake or serpent is bad, they trick and deceive.*1 This gives us a very negative opinion of Martin Lanseluis, and without his daemon it wouldnt be there. We are influenced by the serpent daemon, peculiarly because it contradicts so drastically the mean lying snake, with the sweet and caring Martin Larnselius.Ma Costas daemon is a pack animal, a wolf like dog. They are playful, full of spirit, loyal and very protective, especially those in their fellow pack. Its easy to see the cute lovable exterior, but the wolf in them makes him stronger, with force and determination the wolf attacks its prey, with razor sharp teeth he cuts through the skin and sinks them deep into the flesh. They can be very dangerous, very vicious. Ma Costa is both loyal and confident sweet and gentle to her family and friends imparticular. But can be bad-tempered. When on one occasion Lyra tried to bargain Ma Costa boat, she struck Lyra her across the fac e but previously she watched over Lyra as a baby. a great grey dog circle down gently to lick Pentaliments wild couch-head.This shows how kind he is even to strangers he is welcoming. This is one of the few things we hear about the daemon so far. I think the influence by the dog is both positive and negative, positive because you think first of the innocent looking dog which will protect its family. But also negative when you think how dangerous a wolf can be. Like the snow leopard the wolf is a hunters. But you dont get told a lot about the daemon therefore the influence to Ma Costa is minimal.Farder Coram had Sophonax, his daemon cat. She moved with grace and confidence, her soft fur doting and inviting. Her presence was soothing and mysterious. Farder Coram was quite old, however his mind unchanged by time, still sharp and alert. But his withered old body looks frail and tired. Forder Coram is just like his daemon as he is confident wise, but with an air of mystery like hes no t giving anything away. Even though you dont know him he seems friendly like hes known you for years Sophonaxwas golden eyed, and elegant beyond measure, fully twice as large as a real cat, and richly furred.This emphasizes the appeal and makes the cat seem heavenly, like its magnificent and extraordinary. I think the daemon gives us an even more positive opinion of Farder Coram. He could not walk without leaning on two sticks and he trembled constantly like an aspen leaf. His mind was sharp and clear he was a powerful man. This shows how weak he looked, but how strong minded he was. By having this unique cat makes me think that when Farder Coram was younger he was lively an adventure. But still he was every bit as admired, and was adventurous on the inside.

The Isis-Aphrodite

This figure of Isis-Aphrodite is currently on exhibit in the Johns Hopkins University Archaeological Museum. It is displayed alongside several other artworks of deities from the ancient Mediterranean, each item-by-item disapprove incorporating aspects from a unnumberable of religious systems and cults. The Isis-Aphrodite figure dates back to the Roman Empire sometime between 150-200 CE. It is make from a copper alloy and would formerly have been a burnished orange, but now appears a dark green-gray.It is 29.9 cm tall and 15.3 cm wide. The figure stands with her weight on her right pegleg and her left leg slightly bent, in a relaxed contrapposto, her right foot slightly forward. Her arms are outstretched but bent at the elbows. In her left hand she holds a small pedestal upon which a miniature figure sits in her right hand she grasps a handle, though the body of the object has come unattached.She is naked, but wears an array of jewelry two armbands, round earrings, a necklace, an d a crown. Her hair is parted down the middle and pulled back into a air mile at the nape of her neck, with a coil of hair across each shoulder. She looks directly toward the viewer, her expression neutral. Her eyes sockets are large and round but empty, and big businessman once have contained inlays.The figure embodies the deitydesses Isis and Aphrodite, two foreign deities that were adopted by syncretic religious cults of the Roman Empire. Isis was one of the primary deities of the Egyptian pantheon, fulfilling a myriad of roles and responsibilities. As a wife and mother, magical healer, and protector of the dead, she was one of the most diverse deities of ancient Egypt. She was the wife and sister of Osiris, god of the dead and the afterlife, and the mother of Horus, god of the sky and the pharaohs thus, Isis was closely associated with the afterlife, resurrection, fertility, and kingship (1).Even before the Romans conquered Egypt and adopted its gods, the Egyptians themselves had blurred the lines between their individual deities. Isis, notably, was closely associated with several deities, and dabbled in many domains. Most clever here is her association with the goddess Hathor, who was the personification of love and sexuality. It may have been the close tie between Isis and Hathor that allowed Isis to be so easily associated with the goddess Aphrodite during the Hellenistic and Roman eras, as Hathor served as a parallel to Aphrodite (4).As Hathor was the Egyptian goddess of love and sexuality, Aphrodite was the Greek goddess of love and beauty. She was the daughter of Uranus, the primeval god of the sky, and wife to Hephaestus, god of the forge and fire. As the goddess of sexuality, Aphrodite was a lot depicted nude more so in later eras. She was also often portrayed with her sacred animal, the dove, or one of her many symbols, such(prenominal) as a mirror, apple, or shell.When Alexander the Great, and later the Romans, conquered Egypt, they adopted the Egyptian Pantheon into the Greek one some cults merged Isis with Aphrodite, and worshipped Isis-Aphrodite as a goddess of their unite realms. They also combined the two goddesses iconography, as in the figure from the Archeological Museum. It would be difficult to identify the figure by its physiognomy alone, but it is made recognizable by its adornments and their symbolism.Several details help to identify the figure as some version of Aphrodite. The figure is unclothed, as Aphrodite was commonly depicted by this era. As the goddess of love and sexuality, she was often portrayed naked, and correspond an ideal of beauty. She was also believed to have risen from the sea fully naked, born from seafoam when Uranuss genitalia were cut eat up by his son Kronos and thrown into the ocean. Her very origin reinforces the notion of her sexuality and lends credence to later depictions of her in the nude.The figure of Isis-Aphrodite is, however, adorned with lavish jewelry, as images of Ap hrodite sometimes are. Of special note is the crown she wears a Greek stephane, a metal headband that rose in the center and tapered down toward the temples. Greek female deities were often shown wearing a stephane, and sometimes a veil, which marked their divinity.The figure also holds two objects in her hands. In her right, she grasps a handle, although the upper part of the object is no longer attached it is thought, however, to have once been a mirror. Mirrors were one of Aphrodites many symbols, and represented her unmatched beauty. Nonetheless, this is only a postulate, and one cannot be sure what the missing element actually was.In her other hand, though, she still holds a small pedestal surmounted by a sitting figure. This component is what identifies the figure as Isis-Aphrodite. The pedestal resembles a lotus blossom, a sacred flower of the Egyptians that represented renewal. The flower would close at night and reopen at the dawn, and thus represented the daily cycle of the sun it also represented rebirth, and was thus closely related to Osiris Isiss husband and the realm of the dead (3).Accordingly, the lotus was also associated with Isis herself. Sitting on the lotus is an image of the infant Harpocrates, who was a manifestation of Horus and the young sun (2). Harpocrates has a finger in his mouth and wears a disk on his head, a symbol of the sun. The details limn a very comprehensive image of Harpocrates, identifying the miniature figure as a canonical depiction of the young Horus, Isiss son. unity of Isiss roles was that of a mother, and she was a fierce protectress. She is sometimes depicted with him, as in the Isis-Aphrodite figure.https//www.britannica.com/topic/Isis-Egyptian-goddesshttp//www.globalegyptianmuseum.org/glossary.aspx?id=169http//www.globalegyptianmuseum.org/glossary.aspx?id=225http//www.academia.edu/5011152/The_Hellenistic-Roman_cult_of_Isis

Should changes be made to the regulations for foods, served in public schools?

Should changes be made to the regulations for nutrients, served in public schools? The topic selected is should changes be made to the regulations for foods which atomic number 18 served in public schools. This topic is selected because of two reasons, first, education is the base of development on each level, whether it is on individual level, social level, economic level, or at study level. The second reason is, regime has opened public schools to provide education at lower limit or no cost to the students and they also provide big or lost cost meal to them to make sure that they get the minimum calories to have a healthy body and sound mind.But the food served is generally not of a quality standard and that is why we often come across some news or the other about the betting food quality. So the topic was selected to know more about the same. Thesis statement Food leads to healthy mind and body, healthy mind and body leads to education, commandment leads to development. Wh ich means ultimately a healthy food can lead to development. So it is very important to eat well. National school lunch political program It is a federally assisted program of meal being operated in either nonprofit private schools or public schools and residential child cathexis centers.The purpose of this meal program is to provide a inexpensive of free meal to the kids of schools so that they maintain a balanced nutritional diet along with study. This program was started under National School Lunch Act, which was duly signed by President Harry Truman in 1946. The three major characteristics of my audience are, first, they are a mass of people and a mass of people can lead to change in decisions second, the current view on this topic and terce is awareness.Now the question which needs to be answered is do we need a change? If the answer is yes, then the time is now. Free meal or low-cost meal does not mean a low quality or limited quality and quantity of food materials. If the nutrition is not reached up to minimum level also then what is the use of giving free or low-cost meals to the students. Scope of study The scope of this study is to beget out the meals poster served, the minimum nutrition it obligates to the students, the changes which it might need etc.Research design The research design which can be used in this project is preliminary research design and Descriptive research design. Exploratory reveals all the Who, What, When, Why and How of the topic and it defines the problem. Descriptive research design is that research which describes the problem and finds a solution. personal manner of data collection Survey can be the best mode of data collection. It will include a questionnaire and some personal interviews. This will give the primary data.For secondary data, we will have to find out the old surveys done on this topic. Internet can be the best place to find secondary data. Sample The example for this project can be the schools or the private organizations which opts for free meal or low-cost meal. The teachers, the students etc can be the sample. The sample size will depend upon the availability of time and money for this project. Data Analysis The data got from the primary and secondary survey can be examine using different statical tools to come to a certain result.Conclusion This project is about the research that should there be a change in the meal provided at public schools or of the non-profit private schools. As the meal provided is generally not at par with the standard of the food quality approved by nutritionists so it needs to be changes. The foods do not contain fresh fruits, green vegetables, pulses or right amount of any nutrition filled foods so it is required to change the menu as differently as it can be so that proper nutrition can be given.ReferencesH. Nanci, (1/25/2012), Government requires more fruits, veggies for school lunches, USA TODAY, retrieve from * http//yourlife.usatoday.com/fitn ess-food/diet-nutrition/story/2012-01-25/Government-requires-more-fruits-veggies-for-school-lunches/52779404/1 B.KarenWednesday, (Jan. 26, 2011), Parents, Principals Dont Like School Lunch Rules, Time U.S., retrieve from *

Much Ado About Nothing †Benedick Analysis Essay

Benedick is almost a match for Beatrice as a memorable Shakespe atomic number 18an character. His apparent misogyny and un resultingness to make a commitment to a woman are almost stereotypes early in the play. His use of language, especially in his merry war with Beatrice, prevents him from being the clichd male who refuses to commit to a relationship.Benedick has probably had a lot of experience with women, sole(prenominal) one and altogether(a) of whom was Beatrice. He vehemently declares his intent to remain a bachelor and disparages Claudio for wanting to marry Hero, Leonatos lilliputian daughter. He restates his disdain of love and marriage in a monologue alone on full stop even more likely to express his true feelings than his teasing comments to a companion he will lose through marriage. Throughout the early scenes, his exchanges with Beatrice create a feeling that he doth protest likewise much that is, he really harbors at least affection for Beatrice.It takes the no ting scene near the arbor, arranged by Don Pedro, for Benedick to admit he may indeed be able to love Beatrice since she loves him so much. His subsequent meetings with Beatrice and with his friends show a marked change in his attitudes and demeanor from the early scenes. He recognizes that he may be opening himself up for ridicule at his reversal of his well-known attitudes, but he sees his opening up as a part of maturing.His support for Beatrice after the denunciation, including his confrontation with Claudio, demonstrates not only his commitment to Beatrice, but also the value he places on justice even at the run a risk of loyalty. He becomes single-minded about marrying Beatrice, probably speaking to Leonato about her immediately after the confrontation with Claudio and again just before the wedding. His new behavior finally culminates in his public proposal to her, risking not only her refusal and contempt, but also the ridicule of the assembled company.Has Benedick changed during the week of the play? Most certainly, both in his public and his private attitudes. That a dyed-in-the-wool bachelor is transformed into an eager bridegroom is extraordinary, yet Shakespeare makes it believable, with a little assist from Benedicks friends.

Life in Mumbai Essay

Life in Mumbai may just be like the feeling in some other urban center, or your city from outside. Its just the identical different people living well almost together, struggling to find their way, striving to project life better. They do have the differences, negatives and ways. But living in this city makes you realise how non so similar it is to every place in this world. How so worldy people from different cultures, states and countries can call this integrity city their home?On the world map Mumbai is nothing more than a small stop on the eastern side. Its said to be even smaller than that, that its made of have seven islands. And probably thats where every resident gets one quality, unity, which may not seem significant, moreover its buried deep inside and nothing can reach in that location. Be it travelling in the aforesaid(prenominal) crowded local trains, sharing a flat with some strangers due to tight budgets or stand up together during terrorist attacks, peop le embrace this city and its residents.For every somebody the day starts early, anywhere amid 530am to 700am. They get ready or help others to get ready to leave for work, school, and so forth students face immense pressure of studies and competition while professionals to build and enhance their career. Travelling is more than cartridge clip consuming be it the traffic of vehicles on roads or people in local modes of transport. after a days struggle, for professional doing the work of one and a half man, the cities night standard pressure is what it is popular for. If time permits, everyone rushes to malls, beaches, seashores, theatres, restaurants and clubs. Life here is not very social for a common man due to work pressure but at this time its all about them, their frolic and being with the people they like. In this city sleep is the first major sacrifice a person gives to achieve their dreams.The cities essence lies in it the way lacks of people travel by local trains and d uring their journey make friends irrespective of the differences. About people hanging from the train gates to save that one minute and not be recently. Here life is about how people mix the high end branded vesture with high street fashion. Its about the long queues at bus stops, an untold but embraced rule. Its about seeing slums around posh locations even airport.Its about gathering on familiar places just enjoying at night in cool sea breeze. Its about gathering g together for cricket matches even on screens at your workplace. Its about eating at wayside stalls with as much love for the food as that of a hotel. Its about go on the street with confidence that no one is judging you. Its about the beautiful snapshot you see outside you window if you live on higher floors. Its about the assurance that no matter what the time you will definitely get an auto at least. Its about the undeserted roads even at 300am. Its the celebration on roads when the national cricket squad wins a match or a festival. Its about the dabbawalas and the tiffins they get for so many running(a) people. Its about the madness for ganesh chatudashi. About long traffic jams and the six inch gap amidst cars. Its about the beauty of streetlights. About the local markets and the bargaining there. about marine drive, chowpatty, juhu beach, bandstand , late night movie shows, college fests, linking road, colaba causeway, fashion street, crawford market , malls and the sales there and so many other things.Mumbai is the city of dreams life in this city is not just about work. Life here is about followers your dreams. Thousands of people come every month in search for their future their dreams. Theres a cogitate wherefore it is called the commercial capital of India or the city is just so popular. And for ti there needs to be an amazing life in there. Theres a reason why so many people come here, live here and almost none ever go back. And the same reason is why all do call themselves mumbaikars and the city aamchi Mumbai. And i guess the reason is life in Mumbai.

Nike Background

Background information Iconography Explanation Nike Heritage NIKE, pronounced NI-KEY, is the winged goddess of victory according to Hellenic mythology. He sat next to Zeus, king of the Olympian pantheon, in Olympus. A mystical presence, symbolizing victorious encounters, NIKE pre steadd first battle in news report. A Greek saying When we go to battle and win, we say it is NIKE. same with honored conquest, NIKE is the twentieth century footwear that lifts the worlds greatest athletes to new levels of mastery and success. Swoosh The NIKE embodies the spirit of the winged goddess who providential the most courageous and chivalrous warriors at the dawn of civilization. (From Nike Consumer Affairs packet, 1996) The Swoosh The Swoosh logo is a graphic design created by Caroline Davidson in 1971. Represents the wing of the Greek goddess Nike. Caroline Davidson was a assimilator at Portland State University in advertising. She met Phil knight while he was teaching accounting classes and she started doing some self-employed work for his beau monde.Phil entitle Caroline asked to design a logo which could be placed on the side of a shoe. He handed the swoosh, gave $ 35. 00. In the spring of 1972, the first shoe with the Nike logo was introduced .. the rest is history (De Nike Consumer Affairs packet, 1996) A Brief History of Nike The Nike athletic machine began as a small tidy sum of distribution located in the trunk of Phil ennobles car. From these principles and not unfavorable, the brainchild of cavalry became the athletic shoe company that would come to define many aspects of popular culture and myriad varieties of cool.Nike emanated from two sources Bill Bowermans struggle lighter, to a greater extent durable racing shoes for his Oregon runners, and Knights search for a way to earn a invigoration without having to give up his love of athletics. Bowerman track coach at the University of Oregon where Phil Knight ran in 1959. Bowerman go for for better quality shoes clearly influenced Knight operating in their search for a market strategy. Between them, the seed of the most influential sporting company grew.The story is this to get his MBA at Stanford in the 60s, Knight took classes with Frank Shallenberger. The semester-long project was to create a small business, including a marketing plan. Synthesis of attention to quality shoes Bowerman and growing view that cost high-quality/low products could be produced in Japan and shipped to the U. S. for distribution, Knight frame his niche. Shallenberger thought the base interesting but certainly no business jackpot. Nothing became Knight project. Cut to 1963.Phil Knight traveled to Japan on a world tour, filled with the wanderlust of issue people looking for a way to delay the inevitable call of professional life. Apparently, on a whim, Knight scheduled an interview with a Japanese running shoe manufacturer, Tiger a subsidiary of the Onitsuka Company. Presenting himself as the r epresentative of an American distributor interested in changeing Tiger shoes American runners, Knight told the businessmen of his interest in your product. Blue Ribbon Sports the name Knight thought the moments when asked he represented was born.Tiger executives liked what they heard and Knight placed his first order for Tigers soon after. In 1964, Knight had sold $ 8,000 worth of Tigers and placed an order for more(prenominal). Coach Bowerman and Knight worked together, but ended up hiring a full-time salesman, Jeff Johnson. After reaching $ 1 million in sales and riding the wave of success, Knight et. al. devised the Nike name and trademark Swoosh in 1971. By the late 70s, Blue Ribbon Sports officially became Nike and went from $ 10 million to $ 270 million in sales.Katz (1994) describes the success through Nike placement within the matrix of the fitness revolution, the idea of exercise and game-playing ceased to be something that the average American did for fun rather Americ ans returned to work as a heathenish signifier of status. Clearly, the circumstances surrounding the change are not that simple, is one of the objectives of this project to discover some other generators of popular attention to health. If Nike did not start the fitness revolution, Knight says, at least there. And we are assured that ran for a hell of a ride (Katz, 66).The 80 and 90 produce increased profits as Nike began to assume the appearance of athletic giant, rather than the underdog of old. Advertising Age named Nike the 1996 Marketer of the Year, citing the ubiquitous swoosh was more recognized and coveted by consumers than any other sports brand certainly brand (Jensen, 12/96). That same year, Nikes revenues were a staggering $ 6. 74 billion. Expect sales of $ 8 billion in fiscal 1997, Nike has targeted 12 billion in sales by 2000. And all from the back of a car. Few can misgiving Nikes financial hegemony.But nearly $ 7 billion in revenues clearly begs the question, wh at sells these shoes? It is my contention that the power of Nike to sell comes from deep longings of cultural integration and sport undivided achievement. These seemingly paradoxical desires collide in the police van and minds of consumers and produce the unyielding zeal for Nike shoes and clothing. Unfortunate effects of this heat can be found in the killings of Nike apparel in 1991, and the profusion of Nike collectors and websites designed around the companys products. See list of web pages in the Works Cited page) Nike appeals to these disparate elements of Americans personalities through an advertising philosophy that is at once simple and sublime. Furthermore, the practice of Nike superior athletes promoting their products appeal to countless ages and creeds as a way to identify and emulate their sports heroes. These forces act powerfully upon the individual consumer, but we must not lose sight of the cultural context in which the person moves.

Interactive Session

Interactive Session 1 INTERACTIVE SESSION TECHNOLOGY UPS COMPETES GLOBALLY WITH education TECHNOLOGY United Parcel Service (UPS), is the worlds largest air and ground bundle-distribution company. It started out in 1907 in a closet-sized basement office. Jim Casey and Claude Ryantwo teenagers from Seattle with two bicycles and one phonepromised the best service and lowest rates. UPS has used this grammatical construction successfully for more than 90 years. Today UPS delivers more than 14. 1 million parcels and documents each day in the United States and more than 200 other countries and territories.The firm has been able to maintain leadership in small- big money sales pitch services despite stiff competition from FedEx and Airborne Express by investing heavily in advanced information technology. During the past decade, UPS has poured billions of dollars into technology and systems to boost node service while keeping cost low and streamlining its overall operations. Using a han dheld figurer called a Delivery Information acquisition Device (DIAD), a UPS driver can automatically capture customers signatures along with pickup, pitch shot, and timecard information.The driver then places the DIAD into the UPS trucks vehicle adapter, an information-transmitting device that is connected to the cellular telephone network. Package tracking information is then transmitted to UPSs computer network for storage and processing by UPSs main computers in Mahwah, New Jersey, and Alph atomic number 18tta, Georgia. From there, the information can be accessed worldwide to provide proof of delivery to customers or to respond to customer queries. Through its automated package tracking system, UPS can monitor packages throughout the delivery process.At various points along the route from sender to receiver, ban code devices scan exile information on the package label the information is then federal official into the central computer. Customer service representatives can ch eck the status of any package from desktop computers connect to the central computers and are able to respond immediately to inquiries from customers. UPS customers can to a fault access this information from the companys network site using their give computers or wireless devices, such as pagers and cell phones. Anyone with a package to hip can access the UPS wind vane site to track packages, check delivery routes, calculate shipping rates, determine time in transit, and schedule a pickup. Businesses can use the meshwork site to format UPS shipments and bill the shipments to the companys UPS account number or to a credit card. The data collected at the UPS Web site are transmitted to the UPS central computer and then back to the customer after processing. UPS also provides tools that enable customers, such Cisco Systems, to embed UPS functions, such as tracking and cost calculations, into their own Web sites so that they can track shipments without visiting the UPS site.Inform ation technology has helped UPS reinvent itself and keep growing. UPS implemented a cortege of custom-built software that uses operations research and mapping technology to optimize the way packages are compressed and delivered. Because UPS delivers 14 million small packages each day, the resulting information is cutting the distance that delivery trucks travel by more than 100 million miles each year. UPS is now leveraging its decades of expertise managing its own global delivery network to manage logistics and supply-chain management for other companies.It created a UPS Supply Chain Solutions division that provides a ace bundle of standardized services to 1 subscribing companies at a fraction of what it would cost to build their own systems and infrastructure. These services include supply-chain design and management, freight forwarding, customs brokerage, mail services, multimodal transportation, and financial services, in addition to logistics services. Adidas America, found in Portland, Oregon, is one of many companies benefiting from these services. Every three months the company introduces as many as 10,000 reinvigorated apparel items and 4,000 new footwear items.It must handle targets for many thousands of retailers for these orders, and many of these orders are priority requests that must be fulfilled within one or two days. UPS Supply Chain Solutions Consolidated what was antecedently handled by multiple third-party logistics providers into a single streamlined network outfitted with automated inventory and order fulfillment systems. By having UPS coordinate and manage distribution, Adidas America increased its order accuracy rate, boosted on-time deliveries, and improved customer service,Sources Adidas Goes for the Gold in Customer Service, www. ups. com, accessed June 14, 2006 United Parcel Service, Round UPS, Winter 2006 and Dave Barnes, Delivering Corporate Citizenship, Optimize, September 2005. topic STUDY QUESTIONS 1. 2. 3. What are the inputs, processing, and outputs of UPSs package tracking system? What technologies are used by UPS? How are these technologies related to UPSs business strategy? What problems do UPSs information systems solve. What would happen if these systems were not available? 2

Creating Corporate Advantage Essay

Most executives focus on individual elements of their resources, business, and organization without combine all the parts into a whole. First, it is important to understand what a good corporate strategy is. fit to the authors, it is not a random collection of individual building blocks, rather a fully constructed organisation of interdependent parts. In enounce for the organization to thrive, executives must actively direct decisions about resources the corporation allow develop, and the business in which it will compete.During this, the executives must make sure all elements are aligned with unmatched another. By applying the triangle of corporate strategy, the strengths of all special assets, skills and capabilities will illustrate how each element "fits. " The alternative Continuum is another model that shows the basis for corporate advantage along a continuum. This model can be applied differently to different business, as one size does not fit all. Many companies postulate to integrate other businesses based on products rather than resources, and end up with a "plain vanilla extract" infrastructure.By following this continuum it will constrain the set of businesses to compete in while limiting th There is no one best way to design a product, make a product, eff operations, or serve customers. The best way depends on a firms objectives, resources, competencies, and context (products and customers). Firms convey to compete in different ways. A firms strategy defines how it will compete in the marketplaceits own best way. Strategy formulation involves (1) defining the primary task, (2) assessing core competencies, (3) determining fix up winners and order qualifiers, and (4) positioning the firm.The secret to effective strategy? Excel on the order winners, meet the order qualifiers, capitalize on core competencies, and maintain focus. Corporate strategy drives functional strategy. Functional strategies must be consistent with and su pportive of corporate strategy. Strategic decisions in the operations function involve products and services, processes and technology, capacity and facilities, gentle resources, quality, sourcing, and operating systems. Policy deployment is a planning system that helps align day-to-day operating decisions with the companys overall strategy.

Media assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Media assignment - Essay Examplet have been utilize in the media in the past to deliberately shape and direct the evolution of society at the resembling time that compounds in society have functioned to shape and develop how it is reflected in the media. One major change that has taken place is a shift in social thinking that deems it acceptable for a muliebrity to be found in the workplace in a role other than secretary or operator. This shift can be seen by comparing the ideas associated with the working girl in the film on the job(p) Girl released in 1988 and those communicated in the article Get Yourself Noticed.Both of these texts present a specific enter of what the proper role of woman is perceived to be in the working world. In both cases, on that point is acknowledgement that a woman can succeed in the upper levels of the working world, but that this is the exclusion rather than the rule. In the film, this idea is conveyed throughout the storyline. The main character is Tess McGill, who spends her days commuting to work with a bevy of other women, all working as secretaries or receptionists in the city. When she discovers that her boss was only pretend to support her dream of entering the executive level in order to use her as a sexual plaything, she gets another job working under a female executive, Katherine Parker. Parker seems highly successful, very demonstrative of(predicate) of bringing more women like Tess into the executive level and is highly confident of her own abilities. This understanding that a woman can make a success in the upper levels of the company is the jumping eat up point for the article as two women, understood to be in the lower ranks of the secretarial pool, deal the seeming meteoric rise of a third woman within their organization. Although the gender of the boss is not mentioned in the scenario, the idea that the two women talking are of a lower rank is made faint in the way that they discuss how this third woma n is already above them in the bosss opinion. Because the article

HRM Analysis and Recommendation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

HRM Analysis and Recommendation - Research Paper Example2. ingress the Organization Good result Industries International is a multinational corporation, having its headquarters in Rockville, Maryland. The company was established in 1902 by Edgar Helms and focuses on providing subscriber line opportunities to unemployed individuals, on and off job training programs and other pilot ladder programs for individuals with disabilities. thanksgiving Industries operates in 25 countries of the world including USA and Canada and its current work force is almost 105,000 employees crosswise the globe. 3. thanksgiving Industries Business Strategy and Market Position The vision of Goodwill Industries is We at Goodwill Industries will be satisfied only when every person in the global community has the opportunity to get through his/her fullest potential as an individual and to participate and contri hardlye fully in all aspects of a juicy life. The championship level strategy of Goodwill I ndustries revolves around charity silver and donations that it collects through its global internet of Goodwill Associates and members. But the major chunk of donations and charity money is raised by the chain of Goodwills thrift stores which are operating across the markets in which the company is present as the non-profit organization. The business strategy of Goodwill also compels its management to reserve 82% of the total collected donations and charity money into fulfilling its corporate tender responsibility practices, whereas the rest is spent on providing employment opportunities to those who are disabled or lack academic qualification. The customer base of Goodwill Industries comprises of 4.5 million customers and is labeled as a social enterprise whose profits are spent on making society a better pip to live. At the moment, the company has designated two persons to carry out the donor relations communication processes and familiarize societies around the world about th e noble cause they are serving. These persons are Lorie Marrero and Evette Rios. These two associates are currently working with Donate Movement and ABC Network respectively. Other associates of the Goodwill Industries are also associated with famous organizations but reserve their time to fulfill their responsibilities at Goodwill Industries. Presently, Goodwill Industries has expended to the non-profit market in 25 countries in 5 continents of the world and reports around $ 4.8 billion in revenues each year consistently. 4. Job Pricing and hire Packages Job pricing and compensation package is that function of the human resource department of any organization, that determines the salaries and compensations required to be paid to each employee. This practice is done with the help of reviewing industry standards and technology like outwear software. Goodwill industries have certain severe criticism for its job pricing and compensation packages that it offers to the associates an d executives of the organization. Industry experts has termed the job pricing strategies of Goodwill Industries as unreasonable and biased. These experts base their argument on the amount and pay Goodwills Oregon branch executive, Michael Miller received, i.e. around $ 850,000. On the other hand, other executive associates received lesser amount in salaries during the same year, i.e. 2004. Critics view Goodwill

Should Accounting Rules be Global Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Should Accounting Rules be Global - Essay casingThe multinational companies have been required following the systems and business relationship standards followed in the various economies of their operation for the preparation and insurance coverage of financial statements. The companies have also faced difficulties in explaining their financial position to the investors due to the difference in the accounting systems in different countries that reflects various financial situations of the business (Basu, 1997). A globalized accounting system requires the physical composition of harmonious accounting standards such as International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) that can help the users of accounting information to apply the same rule during preparation and interpretation of the accounting information.Various companies have piecemeal engaged in the establishment of accounting standards that can be applied in more than wholeness country (Heidhues & Patel, 2012, p. 39). Some of the factors that influence the accounting system of the economy could be broadly categorized down the stairs the countrys historical origin, socio-economic demands, culture, institutional environment and many non-accounting factors such as values and beliefs (Gaffikin, 2007). These factors ar different for every country. Also, the accounting systems of the countries vary from one another. The recent cause of suggestion for establishment of homogeneous accounting standards has been the expansion of businesses into the international economies (Gaffikin, 2007, p. 3). Having uniform global accounting standards will help businesses to compete efficaciously and compare the performances of affiliate businesses across the globe using standard information.The variation of accounting standards has bear upon material body of sectors of the economy that require harmonization of accounting standards to make them operate smoothly (Zimmerman & Werner, 2013, p. 117). The operation of capit al markets is affected by accounting principles since

Introduction to Nokia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Introduction to Nokia - Essay ExampleHow an organization uses its collective efficacy to make sense of and respond to its surroundings. It includes individual learning as employees interact with the external environment or experiment to create new information or knowledge, the integration of new information or knowledge, the congress and collective interpretation of all available information, and action based on the interpretation. Organizational learning is to a greater extent than the sum of the learning of all employees. (Nancy Dixon, 1995)Nowadays organizations are in process of rapid changes due to drastic changes in technology. Managers are now more focusing on innovation and creativity of their products and services. For this they also take aim help of their employees (Metcalfe, 1995).Nokia is the world leader in supple communications. Nokia has a strong backing of its unmatched experience, mod ideas, solution that are more secure than others, user friendly systems. It is right now the jumper lead mobile supplier in the world with the overall market share of 33%. It also holds the award of leading supplier of IP and mobile networks. Nokia is a broadly held company with listings on six major exchanges.

List a phobia and explain the systematic desensitization of a phobia Essay

List a phobic neurosis and explain the systematic desensitization of a phobia - Essay Examplety disorders, and consists of teaching those who suffer from it coping strategies, establishing a pecking order of stimuli that cause the phobic devotion and thus progressively and gradually exposing them to the thing they fear (Wikipedia, n.d Rainey, 1997).When people suffer from irrational fear much(prenominal) as height, they tend to avoid the thing they fear. Since theyre avoiding it, their anxiety level reduces and the reduction of the fear is reinforced by negative reinforcements. Instead of this, the systematic desensitization first teaches how to reduce the levels of anxiety and fear by cognitive strategies that help control the fear rather than letting it build up inside until it becomes unbearable. These strategies can be meditation, thinking happy thoughts, concentrating on breathing and more.Having been taught how to relax and reduce their anxiety, the phobic person volition be exposed to the object of his fear gradually, by first being able to talk about it, then seeing a picture illustrating the situation or thing he fear, then experiencing something similar, and finally by experiencing it.One common fear is the fear of vaporiseing. Many people think it is extremely dangerous to fly airplanes since it is high in the air and the plane can crash. These people view the experience of flying as terrifying and something which they can never do, seeing as how it completely paralyzes them.Accordingly with the systematic desensitization, the therapist will first teach the patient different ways to relax, like the ones previously mentioned. Relaxation is very consequential when discussing this fear, because unlike other fears from animals or other objects, flying a plane can last hours, and in this case, it is crucial to be able to fully relax.Then, having established the stimuli which cause the phobic episodes, the therapist will bolt down with the least a nxiety-provoking stimulus and gradually move on to the next one, until all of the items listed on the anxiety hierarchy have been

Quebec before and after the Quiet Revolution Research Paper

Quebec forwards and after the Quiet Revolution - Research Paper ExampleThe origin of the Quite Revolution old age was the Duplessis politics characterized by social conservation, isolation and generally negative autonomist stands3. The hopes and energies unleashed during the period of Quite Revolution move the very foundation of Canada and the impact is still existence felt up to date. In his reign as the Prime Minister of Quebec and the leader behind the Quite Revolution, Lesage introduced a slogan known as Maitres chez question (Masters in our own house) which best represented his years as the leader of Quebec. The fundamental belief in Quebec, during the period of Quite Revolution, was that the French Canadians should non be contented with playing a second shape responsibility in political, social and economical matters and that the fundamental aspect of the community development rested in the utilization of the distinct tool which was collectively controlled by the French Canadians the state of Quebec, and hence in the execration of the anti-statism of the past. In this regard the government of Lesage became the tool and the symbol of a whole people on the way to self-assertion. The Duplessis regime is largely challenged by many social scientists today. However, there is no doubt that the end of Duplessis regime and the succeeding election of Jean Lesage as the leader of Liberal party, introduced a period of massive changes and activities, which afterwards amounted to a Revolution. Quebec Before 1960 previous to the 1960s, Quebec was governed by Maurice Duplessis. Duplessis was a conservative and the leader of Union National Party. During his incumbency as the government controller, election fraud and corruption was eminent and common practices in Quebec. Even though he was not supported Catholic Church as a whole as near Catholic clergies and Unions criticized him, Duplessis enjoyed enormous support from small towns and rural clergies sometime s even quoting the Union dominant slogan Le ciel est bleu (the sky/ heaven is blue), lenfer est rouge (hell is red) - which referred to Union National colors (red) and the Liberals (red)4. The liberals were accused of being pro-communist by the Union. The newspaper Le Devoir, Radio Canada and political journal Cite Libre were intellectual forum for Duplessis critics5. Prior to the Quite Revolution, Quebecs natural resources were mainly developed by foreign investors. For example iron minelaying was done by Iron Company of Canada which was based in U.S. in 1949 a group of asbestos miners assiduous in a three month strike. The strike led to the formation of Quebecer miners united which opposes the foreign flock nationalists system and the Catholic Clergies who backed the American company (l 1998). The voice of the miners did not go unnoticed and they standard support from Monsignor Charbonneau, Bishop of Montreal, group of intellectual individuals, Quebecois nationalist newspaper and many other groups and individuals who were mainly remote to the Duplessis system of governance. Until the mid 20th century, quite a number of Francophone Quebec workers lived below poverty line and did not have an opportunity to join the executive class of businessmen in their province6. For some reasons, the death of Duplessis in 1959, followed by the death of Paul Sauve, his successor, elicited the start of the Quite Revolut